Radiographic appearance of tumours
Odontogenic tumours can be classified as benign or malignant.
Benign tumours:
-Well defined but may not be corticated (margin discernible but border may not be more radioopaque than adjacent bone)
-Slow growing therefore:
-Displaces teeth
-Causes blunt root resorption
-Displaces IAC
-Expansion and thinning of mandibular cortex
Malignant tumours:
-Aggressive and fast growing
-Ragged or Pencil sharpening root resorption (Mottling of roots)
-Erodes cortex of IAC (as opposed to deflection)
-Expansion and ragged erosion of adjacent cortex
-Loss of lamina dura-> widening of periodontal ligament space
-Periosteal reaction
Benign tumours:
-Well defined but may not be corticated (margin discernible but border may not be more radioopaque than adjacent bone)
-Slow growing therefore:
-Displaces teeth
-Causes blunt root resorption
-Displaces IAC
-Expansion and thinning of mandibular cortex
Malignant tumours:
-Aggressive and fast growing
-Ragged or Pencil sharpening root resorption (Mottling of roots)
-Erodes cortex of IAC (as opposed to deflection)
-Expansion and ragged erosion of adjacent cortex
-Loss of lamina dura-> widening of periodontal ligament space
-Periosteal reaction
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